balkan nephropathy การใช้

• In addition to its carcinogenicity, aristolochic acid is also highly nephrotoxic and may be a causative agent in Balkan nephropathy.
• Antibodies to Tamm Horsfall protein have been seen in various forms of nephritis ( e . g ., Balkan nephropathy ), however, it remains unclear whether there is any pathophysiologic relevance to these findings.
• Herbal compounds containing " Aristolochia " are classified as a European birthwort ( " A . clematitis " ) is a cause of Balkan nephropathy, a severe renal disease occurring in parts of southeast Europe.